How does a foam spray extinguisher put out a fire

How do foam extinguishers work? Foam fire extinguishers work in 2 ways. Firstly, they are mainly water-based and so have the same cooling effect as water extinguishers, putting the fire out by lowering the temperature. Secondly, they contain ‘Aqueous Film Forming Foam’ (this is why they are also known as AFFF foam extinguishers).

Spray foam fire extinguisher; How Do Foam Fire Extinguishers Work? There are two principle ways, as follows: Firstly: Being chiefly water-based, they have a similar effect to a water extinguisher in lowering the temperature to put the fire out. Secondly: Aqueous Film Forming Foam is included in the extinguisher (hence why they can often be referred to as …

Foam fire extinguishers and how they are use – HSEWatch

AFFF works by smothering the fire and sealing in the flammable vapours. This prevents the fire re-igniting. It also allows foam fire extinguishers to put out flammable liquid fires, by creating a barrier between the liquid’s surface and the flames. Advantages & Disadvantages of foam fire extinguishers: Advantage:

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A foam based fire extinguisher does obstruct a fire by: Covering the burning surface and cutting off its oxygen supply. Separating the ignited object from the source of the flame and preventing a chain reaction. Cooling all heated surfaces. Preventing the release of flammable liquids that can mix with the air.

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How do foam extinguishers put out fires?

To understand how foam extinguishers put out fires, we need to know how fires burn in the first place. There are four elements to a burning flame: heat, fuel, air or oxygen, and a chemical chain reaction. Interfering with any of these elements can stop the fire.

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Is it safe to consume the foam from a fire extinguisher?

Because of certain safety risks that are associated with consuming the residue of the foam from a fire extinguisher, make sure you adhere to the following protective measures:

How do you use a fire extinguisher on a liquid?

Where the liquid on fire is contained, point the extinguisher at the inside edge of the container. If it’s not contained, spray with a gentle, sweeping movement across the TOP of the fire, or against an adjacent surface. This way the foam will drop down and settle on the top of the burning liquid.

What is the difference between water and foam fire extinguishers?

They are mainly water-based and so have the same cooling effect as water extinguishers, putting the fire out by lowering the temperature. They contain ‘Aqueous Film Forming Foam’ (this is why they are also known as AFFF foam extinguishers).

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Fire Safety Training – How to Use a FOAM Fire Extinguisher Video Answer


Reference:
https://www.usfa.fema.gov/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_extinguisher

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