Time and again Greek Fire was used to devastating effect in naval warfare, notably by Romanos I (r. 919-944 CE) in 941 CE and Constantine IX (r. 1042-1055 CE) a century later, both against attacking Russian fleets. John I Tzimisces (r. 969-976 CE) used Greek Fire to good effect on land in 972 CE when he bashed his way into Preslav, the Bulgar capital which …
Greek fire was an incendiary weapon used by the Eastern Roman Empire beginning c. 672. Used to set fire to enemy ships, it consisted of a combustible compound emitted by a flame-throwing weapon. Some historians believe it could be ignited on contact with water, and was probably based on naphtha and quicklime. The Byzantines typically used it in naval battles to great effect, as it co…
What Is Greek Fire? Inside The Secret Weapon Of The …
It’s possible that the flames burned even more vigorously upon contact with water. To make matters worse, Greek fire was a liquid concoction that stuck to whatever it touched, be it a ship or human flesh. It was only extinguishable with one bizarre mixture: vinegar mingled with sand and old urine.
How to Put Out Greek Fire? The liquid concoction scalded everything it touched, ship and human flesh alike. Since the original recipe was unknown, no one had any idea how to extinguish it. There are some bizarre speculations that only strong vinegar, sand, or urine could douse it. When was it used for the last time?
People Also Ask how to extinguish greek fire
How did the ancient Greeks extinguish fire with vinegar?
It was only extinguishable with one bizarre mixture: vinegar mingled with sand and old urine. Wikimedia Commons A hand-held Greek fire flamethrower, depicted in a Byzantine military manual as a way to attack a besieged city.
What is Greek fire?
Greek Fire was an incendiary weapon first used in Byzantine warfare in 678 CE. The napalm of ancient warfare, the highly flammable liquid was made of secret ingredients and used both in catapulted incendiary bombs and sprayed under pressure so as to launch flames at enemy ships and fortifications.
How effective was Greek fire?
Greek fire was not only incredibly effective but also intimidating. It reportedly produced a loud roaring noise and large amounts of smoke, much akin to the breath of a dragon.
How do you extinguish liquid fire?
Numerous writers testify that it could be extinguished only by a few substances, such as sand, strong vinegar, or old urine, some presumably by a sort of chemical reaction. It was a liquid substance – not some sort of projectile – as verified both by descriptions and the very name "liquid fire".
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Units of History – Byzantine Fire Ships – Ancient Superweapons DOCUMENTARY Video Answer
Reference:
https://www.usfa.fema.gov/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_extinguisher