The most effective and common fluorocarbon used until recently for this application had been bromochlorodifluoromethane (CF 2 ClBr), referred to as halon 1211. By international agreement, however…
This is a powder-based agent that extinguishes by separating the three parts of the fire triangle. It prevents the chemical reactions involving heat, fuel, and oxygen, thus extinguishing the fire. During combustion, the fuel breaks down into free radicals, which are highly reactive fragments of molecules that react with oxygen. The substances in dry chemical extinguishers can stop this process.
What chemicals are used in a fire extinguisher? – VariEx
The chemical that a fire extinguisher contains depends on the purpose for which it is used. The most common chemical is Sodium Bicarbonate used in the fire …
People Also Ask what compound is used in fire extinguishers
What chemicals are used in a fire extinguisher?
What Extinguishing Agents are used in a Fire Extinguisher?Dry Chemical. This agent is made up of very small particles of sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, or ammonium phosphate with additives to help enhance flow and prevent packing and caking.Wet Chemical. …Clean Agent. …Foam. …Dry Powder. …
How does a fire extinguisher work chemistry?
When water hits fire it boils, turns to steam and floats away, taking some heat with it. It also prevents oxygen from reaching the fuel. Most fire extinguishers work by separating the fuel from the oxygen. The oxygen comes from the air. It is the same oxygen we breathe.
What are the three classes of fire extinguishers?
Understanding fire extinguisher classesClass A extinguishers will put out fires in ordinary combustibles such as wood and paperClass B extinguishers are for use on flammable liquids like grease, gasoline and oilClass C extinguishers are suitable for use only on electrically energized firesClass D extinguishers are designed for use on flammable metals
What are the ingredients in a fire extinguisher?
Pull the pin.Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire. Hitting the tops of the flame with the extinguisher won’t be effective.Squeeze the trigger. In a controlled manner, squeeze the trigger to release the agent.Sweep from side to side. Sweep the nozzle from side to side until the fire is put out.
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TYPES OF FIRE AND FIRE EXTINGUISHERS | WHICH FIRE EXTINGUISHER TO BE USED ON WHICH CLASSES OF FIRE Video Answer
Reference:
https://www.usfa.fema.gov/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_extinguisher